Straw Bale Building How-To Guides
Reviewed by Robert Pritchett
Presenter: Andrew
Morrison
http://www.strawbaleconstruction.net/
Straw Bale Innovations, LLC
7803 Sterling Creek Road
Jacksonville, OR 97530
info@strawbale.com
http://www.strawbale.com
http://www.learnstrawbale.com/
Released: Recently
$40 USD for each DVD.
Requirements: DVD
player. Desire to build with straw.
Strengths: Excellent Step-by-Step How-To’s with a little bit of humor.
Weaknesses: No
costs discussed.
You probably heard of “Green Building” construction. With
straw bales, this is more yellow than green, but you get the idea.
Why Straw? http://www.strawbale.com/why.html
“As
the founder and owner of A. C. Morrison Construction, LLC, Andrew has a passion
for straw bale construction that is matched only by his desire to teach his
knowledge to others. Andrew is the creator and builder of the Straw Bale
Village, a community of 15 straw bale homes in the National Historic Landmark
City of Jacksonville, Oregon. He is a skilled, licensed General Contractor (CCB
License #161204) with experience in designing and building both conventional
and straw bale homes.”
He also has a pretty good team
working with him to pull off these training seminars. I would not be surprised
if these ended up on the DIY Channel. |
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The How-To Guide to Building a Monolithic Concrete-Slab
Foundation
Before you can put on a roof, you need to put in a
foundation. The other DVDs show how to create a deck-like above-ground
foundation, but this one looks at how we can create a solid concrete foundation
that will pass inspection. There is around 1 hour and 46 minutes of solid
instruction and some out-takes beyond the published “running time”.
I discovered which concrete types work and what to ask for
once the forms are built. I also found out how to do form squaring, proper
radiant floor heat tubing and besides polishing, also coloring and texturizing
concrete.
We are also shown how to properly install anchor bolts in
the concrete for holding the 4x4 beams to the floor.
If you want to do a basement, this does not cover that
aspect of construction.
In the series, I would think this would be the first to look
at before going on to the other DVDs.
Concrete Foundation
The How-To Guide to Building with Straw Bales (Load
Bearing)
Do a starter building first before going full-bore on a
major facility. Think “outbuilding”.
This DVD goes for 2 hours and 3 minutes (with time not
included covering a “Special Considerations” section on electrical, plumbing,
interior partition walls, handling wet environments, installing hanging
cabinets and running baseboard trim).
Andrew shows us how to create an above-ground stilt
foundation and plywood floor, adding straps to hold the bales in place, using
needles to resize bales, and using welded wire (2-inch stuff) instead of
chickenwire to give plaster “teeth”.
I also learned how to use a nail-bed instead of all-thread
or rebar to hold bales in place and (surprise!) adding washed gravel between
the outer beam and inner beam to act as a drain in case moisture enters the
straw after construction.
I though it was rather innovative using strapping material
to hold the straw bale walls in place and then to cinch down all around to
level the bales before adding the 4x4 frame above the walls to support the roof
– thus the “Load-bearing” title.
This DVD also shows detail work on how to build a 3x12-pitch
roof.
Load-Bearing DVD
The How-To Guide to Building with Straw Bales (Post and
Beam Infill)
If you want to do something that is more “conventional” and
works as a frame-built home on a concrete foundation, then this is a “real”
house DVD with the straw acting more as insulation rather than as the main
building material.
If you watched the Load-bearing DVD, there is repetition
here, but we learn a lot more about framing doors, windows and protection the beams
with tarpaper and the stuffing walls with more straw and filling voids behind
the 2x2 welded-wire so less plaster is used.
There are plenty of tips and tricks from lessons learned
included in this DVD.
The “Special Considerations” section is also repeated from
the “Load-bearing” DVD.
Strawbale How-To
The How-To Guide to Plastering with Natural Hydraulic
Lime (NHL)
Now that the building is “built”, there is the finishing
process. Because this is a Lime process, I learned that this could take as much
as 6 months to complete, because lime plaster has to be prepared one day and
used a day or so later to mature and can be used up to many months afterwards.
I had no idea!
I learned about scratch coats, “Hawks”, using either
shovelfuls of lime and sand blends and the various sand types and premixes if
‘doing the plaster mix by hand” is less desirable than getting bagged mix.
This is an involved process with 3 coats and close to 2
inches of plaster on each side of the walls, but the final results sure look
like they were worth the effort.
But using lime apparently is better than using other
plastering methods with straw bale buildings. Why NHL? Because it is easier to
work with.
So this is the “final coat” for the DVD series.
Strawbale Plaster
Conclusion
The videos were beautifully organized, filmed and edited by
Gabriella Morrison. The websites were created by Dicken Weatherby. The
experience was provided by Andrew Morrison, who obviously likes what he is
doing.
Learn even more by going here - http://www.learnstrawbale.com/straw-bale-articles/
Read the Blog - http://www.thestrawbalehouse.blogspot.com/ Follow the Straw Bale Minute - http://www.thestrawbaleminute.com/ or listen to the Strawbale podcasts - http://www.strawbale.com/#podcast
Recommendation
If you have been going through our list of Renewable Energy
Resources on our website and have been interested in alternative building
materials and want something besides styrofoam-covered concrete and want to
avoid chemical outgassing issues with new construction, think straw.
And if you think you need help to design a green home, go
check out Chris Keefe’s website - http://www.organicformsdesign.com/
More Here
Mini Course
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